In Java, names matter. Whether it’s a variable, method, class, or constant — you must give it a name that follows Java’s rules. These names are called identifiers.

At GoNimbus, we guide you to write code that’s not just correct, but clean and professional — and it all starts with good naming.


🔤 What Is an Identifier?

An identifier is the name you give to elements like:

  • Variables
  • Classes
  • Methods
  • Objects
  • Parameters

Think of it like naming folders on your desktop — clear names help keep things organized.


✅ Good vs Bad Identifiers

🔍 Example:

// ✅ Clear and meaningful
int minutesPerHour = 60;

// ❌ Too short to understand
int m = 60;

Pro Tip from GoNimbus: Always aim for clarity over brevity. Your future self will thank you!


📜 Rules for Naming Identifiers in Java

RuleDescription
✅ Can includeLetters (a–z, A–Z), digits (0–9), underscores (_), and dollar signs ($)
❌ Cannot start withA digit
❌ Cannot includeSpaces or special characters like @, #, %, etc.
✅ Can start withA letter, _, or $ (though $ and _ are generally avoided in naming conventions)
❗ Case-sensitivemyVar and myvar are two different identifiers
❌ Cannot useJava reserved keywords like int, class, for, true, null, etc.

💡 Best Practices for Naming (GoNimbus Style)

TypeConventionExample
VariablescamelCasestudentName, totalMarks
ClassesPascalCaseStudent, InvoiceManager
ConstantsUPPER_CASE_SNAKEMAX_SCORE, PI_VALUE
BooleansStart with is/hasisAvailable, hasAccess

❗ Invalid Identifier Examples

int 1value;     // ❌ Starts with a number
int class;      // ❌ 'class' is a reserved keyword
int total marks; // ❌ Contains a space
int @count;     // ❌ Illegal character

🧠 GoNimbus Tips

  • ✅ Write code like it’s meant to be read by others — use descriptive identifiers.
  • 🚫 Avoid using $ and _ unless you’re writing generated or special-purpose code.
  • 📌 Stick to standard naming conventions — consistency is key in professional Java projects.

Scroll to Top